Advice
Building Teams That Actually Innovate: Practical, Unfashionable and Absolutely Necessary
If you think simply hiring clever people will encourage innovation, you're deluding yourself. Innovation is engineered, not stumbled upon in a foosball room. Let me be blunt: Getting a group of creative people together does not guarantee results any more than having everybody buy musical instruments makes you an orchestra! You need the right cluster of cognitive styles, the right leadership, acceptance of failure and structures that allow ideas to breathe.
I've worked in and consulted with teams across Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane for over fifteen years; the organisations that consistently outperform the pack often do so with quiet, unassuming ambition. It's the ones who get team architecture right, on purpose, often sloppily, always belligerently.
Diversity is not a box tick. It is the raw material of better ideas
There's an enduring myth that diversity stifles decision making. Yes it can, if you haven't strengthened the muscle that enables you to work with difference. But if and when you do, diversity is the single most powerful lever for new ideas. BCG discovered that companies with more diverse management teams get 19% higher innovation revenue on average. This is not airy ideology; it translates to products, markets and margins.
And by diversity I'm not just talking demographics. The currency of breakthrough thinking isn't variety per se; it is cognitive diversity, diverse ways of answering a question, diverse ways of proving a theorem, diverse beliefs about the world. A group of 'people like us' will default to a focus on incrementalism. Add a little; engineer who's constraint thinker, designer building his craft around users and having lived through an international rollout. Then we're getting somewhere.
One caveat: diversity without inclusion is decoration. It's one thing to seat people who look different at the table; it's another to create a culture in which those differences are genuinely heard and put to use.
The easiest hard thing: Psychological safety
Google's Project Aristotle hit it: psychological safety is the best predictor of effective teams. With a place that can we trust will exist to voice what is half baked or to ask for help, the velocity and quality of our ideas go up exponentially. This isn't soft HR parlance. It's practical.
But psychological safety doesn't imply comfort. This isn't some cosy workplace where everybody gets a participation trophy. It is where accountability meets candour. The optimal leaders establish norms that enable critique without contempt, disagreement without discredit. They enable you to fail fast and learn faster.
Yes, I'll say something that some readers won't like: You do need rules. Organised processes for testing ideas, for feedback, for escalation. Impromptu genius makes for great theatre; ongoing innovation depends on infrastructure. Well, that's all a matter of conjecture and I'll stick to my guns on it.
Trust and vulnerability, undervalued, undertrained
Real trust is durable; it's not a warm feeling written on a slide deck. It's the muscle that allows someone to give a risky idea knowing he or she won't be humiliated. Vulnerability from leaders hugely matters, when senior people own mistakes and publicly iterate, others do too. Teams with secret keepers for leaders are not known for being creative.
Cultivate trust explicitly: short retros, shared post mortems, rotating roles that force people into new ground. When those tiny things, a captain requesting feedback and then utilising two small pieces of advice, pile up over time? In time, the team learns that it is safe, and even beneficial, to speak up.
Structure matters: freedom with boundaries
Here's another contrarian way of looking at it: limitations are the spark for creativity. Too loose and a team strays; too strict, it stalls. The sweet spot is defined goals, controlled independence and explicit guardrails.
Set the objective. Define the horizon. Then you have to give teams permission: We're going to try X for six weeks, take it out to five customers and measure on two KPIs and we'll come back. It prevents the "creative drift" that squanders time and energy.
At the front line level, whether in a Melbourne product lab or a Canberra policy team, we have found that autonomy linked to metrics drives better experiments and faster learning.
Bias for experimentation. Celebrate the disciplined failure
Organisations that innovate often are highly conditioned to experiments. Not reckless bets, but fast, cheap, iterative testing. Think pilots, not permanent commitments. We also want to keep experiments tiny, well measured, and time boxed.
And celebrate useful failure. But to be honest: Celebrating failure without accountability is rubbish. Value the learning; but still, punish the avoidable mistakes and reward those that teach you something fantastic. That equilibrium is what keeps us brave, not reckless.
Effective, do plans comparisons on tools and techniques that work
You don't need the newest Silicon Valley ritual to innovate. Some simple practices shift the odds significantly:
- Structured ideation: Applying new ideas methods (role storming, SCAMPER or mind mapping) to drive different angles. "Brain dumps" with no structure return the same ideas often.
- Cross functional teaming: Pair marketing, operations, R&D and customer service for short sprints. Sheer silos with malice aforethought, a week embedded in another team is magical.
- Give time boxed experiments: teams have three weeks to deliver against hypotheses and measurable goals.
- Digital collaboration platforms: use them for asynchronous creation more than file storage. They help contain distributed teams, Brisbane/Perth folk don't miss out.
- Decision frameworks: RACI is old but gold. Include a "test and learn" RACI customisation if you need to ship faster.
- Feedback rituals: daily stand ups, weekly demos, fortnightly retros. Keep feedback frequent and actionable.
Cross functional work is the multiplier you don't hear about
The number of big companies that still run on silo drives me nuts. A products idea that sits in an R&D shop with absolutely no Customer input, is a death march. Cross functional teams exposes assumptions early, marketing will flag go to market issues, ops will warn about scale pain, finance flags cost traps.
This friction, deployed correctly, becomes productive. Yes, it's messier. It's also faster to market.
Technology is an enabler, not a substitute
When it comes to hybrid teams, empowering them with digital tools makes securing collaboration easier. But software can't remedy bad practice. Far too often I enter Organisations that claim they're innovative because of some stack or other, as if Slack and Miro equaled a culture that encourages risk taking.
Techify to eliminate friction: sprint boards, idea banks, experimental dashboards. But double down on the human systems: coaching, facilitation, leadership behaviours.
More than cheerleader leadership
Innovation leaders set the oxygen. Not with a slogan, but with action: who gets resources, whose ideas are elevated, what projects we put first. The best leaders I've seen consistently do three things:
- Protect small bets. Instead, they build a portfolio of experiments rather than betting all chips on one big scheme.
- Remove friction. They cut through policy red tape, unblock procurement delays and deploy talent for critical skills.
- Model curiosity. They ask the right questions, attend demos and schedule time for messy learning sessions.
Don't confuse visibility with involvement. Leaders should be visible, not overbearing. That's a fine art.
Measure what matters, but be lean
Organisations like KPIs. Fine. But measure for learning, not theatre. Track leading indicators: experiments run, cycle time from idea to prototype, percent of experiments that teach something useful. Innovation revenue is the outcome, good!, but it lags. It is here that early warning signs appear, indicating if the engine is healthy.
One statistic that does count: The data is clear that companies with diverse leadership teams show higher levels of innovation, 19 percent higher revenue from innovation, according to BCG.
Measure with metrics that are linked to your strategy. If you are seeking new markets, track customer discovery milestones, not just lines on a P&L.
Training and facilitation: spend it where it matters
Too many firms take a "creativity" simply requires no training. Nonsense. Facilitation, ideation methods, experiment design and feedback skills can be taught, and they should.
We also run workshops in Melbourne and Sydney where teams leave with a functioning experiment plan and how to run it. That's useful. Theory is one thing; the proof is whether someone can run that 3 week sprint and bring back credible learning. Consider <a href="https://paramounttraining.com.au/training/implementing-improvement-and-innovation-training/">implementing improvement and innovation training</a> to build these capabilities systematically.
A modest financial investment in facilitation skills often returns tenfold and more. And yes, outside facilitation is occasionally a good idea, particularly if internal politics would otherwise swamp early stage efforts.
Culture is more powerful than policy, until it isn't
Policy can play a role: budgets for experimentation, clear IP rules, protected time for side projects. But culture guides you through ambiguity.
You've got to hire people who can work with ambiguity. Reward curiosity. A mild form of bullying too, and it kills creativity. Honour those who trade in insights not outputs.
Still, be pragmatic. Structure supports culture. Don't throw governance out the window in pursuit of being agile. Your system of innovation requires both: governance to facilitate, not strangle.
A note to HR and the senior executives: don't outsource innovation
Every so often, I'll hear executives just say, "We'll hire an innovation consultancy and they will do this." That's outsourcing your future.
Outside help is great to get you going. It's also great for expertise (BUT after that, it gets too expensive). Finally, outside help is fantastic for facilitating. But if you haven't built the internal muscle, the gains vanish as soon as the consultants walk out the door.
Train your people. Build internal processes. Leverage partners to speed, not supersede. Investing in <a href="https://paramounttraining.com.au/training/team-building-training/">team building training</a> creates lasting capability within your Organisation.
The bottom line: Keep it normal
Indeed, innovation shouldn't have to be some mysterious happening that occurs only in labs and glitzy new machinery. It should be business as usual for how teams work: small experiments, rapid feedback, cross functional learning and intentional leadership. Regularise it, but allow it oxygen.
One last, a bit contrarian thought: Celebrate great management as much as daring creativity. The tasks of scaling ideas, operationalising, quality assuring and landing with customers are equally vital as the initial spark. Glorious beginnings, with no solid follow through, are failures as well.
Innovation is dirty and human and absurdly practical. Assemble your teams as appropriate: Combine the thinkers and doers, guard the experiments that are worth protecting, train facilitation muscles bringing friends along for the ride as often as possible and demand metrics that tell you whether or not the machine is really learning.
The rest, the talent, tools, fancy offices, follows.